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Enhancement of lycopene extraction from tomatoes using pulsed electric field

机译:利用脉冲电场提高西红柿的番茄红素提取

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A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment for enhancing lycopene extraction. Tomato pulp was obtained by blending fresh tomato fruit. Approximately 5 g of the pulp was subjected to PEF. The parameters of the treatments were: electric field 4, 8, 16, 20 and 24 kV/cm, capacity of discharge capacitor 0.02, 0.06, 1, 2 and 3 μF and number of pulses 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50. Lycopene content was determined using spectrophotometric method at the wavelength of 503 nm after low volume hexane extraction. PEF treatment increased lycopene extraction from fresh tomato fruit generally. A maximum of 68.8% was obtained using 16 kV/cm, 2 μF, and 50 pulses compared to untreated samples, however 20 kV/cm, 0.06μF, 50 pulses was shown to be more energy efficient.
机译:进行研究以评估脉冲电场(PEF)处理以增强番茄红素提取的影响。通过混合新鲜的番茄果实获得番茄纸浆。对PEF进行大约5g纸浆。处理的参数是:电场4,8,16,20和24kV / cm,放电电容容量0.02,0.06,1,2和3μF和脉冲10,20,30,40和50的数量。在低体积己烷萃取后,使用分光光度法测定番茄红素含量在503nm的波长下测定。 PEF治疗通常番茄藻萃取量均升高新鲜番茄果实。与未处理的样品相比,使用16kV / cm,2μF和50个脉冲获得的最多68.8%,但是20kV / cm,0.06μF,50个脉冲显示出更节能。

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