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Solving Event Quantification and Free Variable Problems in Semantics for Minimalist Grammars

机译:最低纲领派语法的语义中求解事件量化和自由变量问题

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In this paper, I will focus on the event quantification and free variable problems in semantics for Minimalist Grammar formalism, with which both Montagovian compositional semantics and neo-Davidsonian event semantics are compatible. In the literature, two operations of the formalism, MERGE and MOVE, are considered to correspond to semantic operations. MERGE corresponds to functional application or predicate conjunction, whereas MOVE determines a quantifier scope. In these semantic frameworks for Minimalist Grammar, however, the event quantification and free variable problems remain unsolved. Here I first propose a compositional event semantics for a subset of the formalism without MOVE and show that compositional event semantics is a key to solving the event quantification problem. Then, I extend the result to the formalism enriched with MOVE, and show that it is unnecessary to add any free variables or assignment functions.
机译:在本文中,我将重点关注最少主义语法形式主义语义中的语义中的事件量化和自由变量问题,其中蒙塔戈维亚的组成语义和新达维森事件语义兼容。在文献中,认为形式主义,合并和移动的两个操作被认为对应于语义操作。合并对应于功能应用程序或谓词结合,而移动确定量化范围。然而,在这些语义框架中,用于极简主义语法,但事件量化和自由变量问题仍未解决。在这里,我首先提出了一种组成事件语义,在没有动作的情况下为形式主义的子集提出一个组成事件语义,并表明组成事件语义是解决事件量化问题的关键。然后,我将结果延伸到富集的形式主义,并表明不必添加任何免费变量或分配函数。

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