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Forming potential of steel/polymer/steel sandwich composites with local plate inserts

机译:具有局部板状嵌件的钢/聚合物/钢夹芯复合材料的成型潜力

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High-performance metal/polymer/metal hybrid sandwich composites are attractive materials for lightweight constructions in automotive, aerospace and naval engineering world-wide. Due to the excellent combination of mechanical, thermal and elastic properties and, as a result of high forming potential, they can be used in areas of high vibration, where high damping properties of the polymer are demanded and at the same time high strength and stiffness are given by the metal. Disadvantages can be given in case of mechanical or thermal joining of these polymer-based sandwiches because of the elastic behaviour as well as low melting temperature of the polymer. Local metal plate insertions in the soft core at the place of joining can be a solution for such kind of problems. But forming behaviour of sandwich materials with and without local inlays differs strongly.Sandwich composites of that type were produced by roll-bonding. Their quality and their position were controlled by Lockin thermography. The forming behaviour of sandwiches with different geometry, size, type and the position of the inlays was tested by deep drawing and bending and analysed with the help of digital photogrammetry and compared to experimentally obtained mechanical properties. As a result, the local inlays, as well as their geometry, size and type strongly influence the forming limit conditions. The differences in flow behaviour of non-reinforced and reinforced sandwich regions after deep drawing and bending will be presented, as well as the influence of the position of the inlays.
机译:高性能金属/聚合物/金属混合三明治复合材料是全球汽车,航空航天和海军工程中轻型结构的诱人材料。由于机械,热和弹性特性的极佳组合,并且由于具有较高的成型潜力,因此它们可用于要求聚合物具有高阻尼特性,同时又要求高强度和刚度的高振动区域由金属给出。在机械或热连接这些基于聚合物的夹心物的情况下,由于聚合物的弹性行为和较低的熔融温度,可能会产生不利的影响。解决此类问题的方法可能是将金属板局部插入软芯中的连接位置。但是带或不带局部嵌体的三明治材料的成型行为差异很大。这种类型的三明治复合材料是通过辊压粘合生产的。它们的质量和位置由Lockin热像仪控制。通过深冲和弯曲测试了具有不同几何形状,尺寸,类型和嵌体位置的三明治的成形行为,并借助数字摄影测量法进行了分析,并与通过实验获得的机械性能进行了比较。结果,局部嵌体及其几何形状,尺寸和类型强烈影响成形极限条件。将显示深冲和弯曲后非增强和增强夹层区域的流动行为差异,以及嵌体位置的影响。

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