首页> 外文会议>ASME/JSME thermal engineering joint conference;AJTEC2011 >LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION NANOFLUIDS FLOW IN A ELLIPTIC DUCT USING TWO PHASE APPROACH
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LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION NANOFLUIDS FLOW IN A ELLIPTIC DUCT USING TWO PHASE APPROACH

机译:两种方法在椭圆形管道中层流混合对流纳米流体的流动

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Laminar mixed convection Al_2O_3-Water nanofluid flow in elliptic ducts with constant heat flux boundary condition has been simulated employing two phase mixture model. Three-dimensional Navier-Stokes, energy and volume fraction equations have been discretized using the Finite Volume Method (FVM). The Brownian motions of nanoparticles have been considered to determine the thermal conductivity and dynamics viscosity of Al_2O_3-Water nanofluid, which vary with temperature. Simulation effects of solid volume fraction and nanoparticles mean diameter on thermal and hydraulics behaviors of nanofluid flow in elliptic ducts have been presented and discussed. The calculated results show good agreement with the previous numerical data. Results show that in a given Reynolds number (Re) and Richardson number (Ri), increasing solid nanoparticles volume fraction increases the Nusselt number (Nu) while the skin friction factor decreases. Increasing nanoparticles mean diameter augments the local skin friction factor whereas it causes the Nusselt number to reduce. But these effects are significant for nanoparticles diameter equal to 13nm especially.
机译:利用两相混合模型,模拟了恒定热通量边界条件下椭圆通道内层流混合对流Al_2O_3-水纳米流体的流动。三维Navier-Stokes,能量和体积分数方程已使用有限体积法(FVM)离散化。已经考虑了纳米粒子的布朗运动来确定Al_2O_3-水纳米流体的热导率和动力学粘度,其随温度而变化。提出并讨论了固体体积分数和纳米颗粒平均直径对椭圆形管道中纳米流体流动的热力学和水力学行为的模拟影响。计算结果表明与以前的数值数据吻合良好。结果表明,在给定的雷诺数(Re)和理查森数(Ri)下,增加的固体纳米颗粒体积分数会增加Nusselt数(Nu),而皮肤摩擦系数会降低。纳米颗粒平均直径的增加会增加局部皮肤摩擦系数,而纳塞尔特数则会减少。但是这些效应对于直径等于13nm的纳米粒子尤其重要。

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