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An efficient method for ectopic beats cancellation based on radial basis function

机译:基于径向基函数的异位搏动抵消的有效方法

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The analysis of the surface Electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most extended noninvasive technique in cardi-ological diagnosis. In order to properly use the ECG, we need to cancel out ectopic beats. These beats may occur in both normal subjects and patients with heart disease, and their presence represents an important source of error which must be handled before any other analysis. This paper presents a method for electrocardiogram ectopic beat cancellation based on Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN). A train-able neural network ensemble approach to develop customized electrocardiogram beat classifier in an effort to further improve the performance of ECG processing and to offer individualized health care is presented. Six types of beats including: Normal Beats (NB); Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVC); Left Bundle Branch Blocks (LBBB); Right Bundle Branch Blocks (RBBB); Paced Beats (PB) and Ectopic Beats (EB) are obtained from the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. Four morphological features are extracted from each beat after the preprocessing of the selected records. Average Results for the RBFNN based method provided an ectopic beat reduction (EBR) of (mean ± std) EBR = 7, 23 ± 2.18 in contrast to traditional compared methods that, for the best case, yielded EBR = 4.05 ± 2.13. The results prove that RBFNN based methods are able to obtain a very accurate reduction of ectopic beats together with low distortion of the QRST complex.
机译:表面心电图(ECG)的分析是心脏病诊断中应用最广泛的无创技术。为了正确使用心电图,我们需要消除异位搏动。这些搏动可能发生在正常受试者和心脏病患者中,并且它们的存在代表了重要的错误来源,必须在进行任何其他分析之前进行处理。本文提出了一种基于径向基函数神经网络(RBFNN)的心电图异位搏动消除方法。提出了一种可训练的神经网络集成方法,以开发定制的心电图搏动分类器,以进一步提高ECG处理的性能并提供个性化的医疗保健。六种类型的节拍,包括:普通节拍(NB);室性早搏(PVC);左束支传导阻滞(LBBB);右束支传导阻滞(RBBB);从MIT-BIH心律失常数据库中获取节律性搏动(PB)和异位性搏动(EB)。在选定记录的预处理之后,从每个拍子中提取四个形态特征。基于RBFNN的方法的平均结果提供了(平均±标准差)EBR = 7、23±2.18的异位搏动减少(EBR),而传统的比较方法在最佳情况下产生的EBR = 4.05±2.13。结果证明,基于RBFNN的方法能够非常精确地减少异位搏动,同时QRST复杂度低。

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