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Optimizing the boot time of Android on embedded system

机译:优化嵌入式系统上Android的启动时间

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Increasing hardware capabilities and application requirements in embedded systems demand additional software initialization and configuration during startup, which adversely affects system boot time. Fast boot is essential for consumer devices in automotive, medical and entertainment markets. This paper describes “system level” optimization of embedded software to achieve faster boot times. We select an embedded device running open source Android platform as the experimental setup for research. First, we describe an efficient bootloader design and explain how to optimally configure Android''s Linux based kernel for embedded systems. Next, we detail Android userspace design changes to reach the home screen quickly and allow users to execute crucial applications first. We also discuss effects on memory consumption, application and feature availability caused by optimization changes in each part of the software stack. Finally, we show that our optimized Android stack boots 65 percent faster than the existing common approach
机译:嵌入式系统中不断增长的硬件功能和应用程序要求在启动期间需要额外的软件初始化和配置,这会对系统启动时间产生不利影响。快速启动对于汽车,医疗和娱乐市场中的消费类设备至关重要。本文介绍了嵌入式软件的“系统级”优化,以实现更快的启动时间。我们选择运行开源Android平台的嵌入式设备作为研究的实验设置。首先,我们描述一种有效的引导程序设计,并说明如何为嵌入式系统最佳配置Android的基于Linux的内核。接下来,我们详细介绍Android用户空间设计更改,以快速到达主屏幕,并允许用户首先执行关键的应用程序。我们还将讨论由于软件堆栈各部分的优化更改而对内存消耗,应用程序和功能可用性造成的影响。最后,我们证明,经过优化的Android堆栈的启动速度比现有的通用方法快65%

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