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Toward protecting the integrity of relational databases

机译:致力于保护关系数据库的完整性

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Relational databases are widely used in wide spectrum of commercial applications e.g., payroll, inventory, students grades, etc. Relational tables usually contain critical information. Unauthorized changes to databases can have serious consequences and may result in significant losses for the organization. This paper proposes a viable solution for protecting the integrity of the data stored in relational databases using fragile watermarking. Prior techniques for watermarking relational tables use secure hash to create a watermark that is stored in the least significant bits of some of the attributes. These techniques introduce distortions to the watermarked values and thus cannot be applied to all attributes. The proposed technique watermarks relational tables by reordering tuples relative to each other according to a secrete value. The proposed watermark does not affect the values of the attributes neither the size of the data.
机译:关系数据库被广泛用于各种商业应用中,例如薪资,库存,学生成绩等。关系表通常包含关键信息。未经授权对数据库进行更改可能会导致严重后果,并可能导致组织遭受重大损失。本文提出了一种可行的解决方案,用于使用脆弱的水印保护关系数据库中存储的数据的完整性。用于对关系表加水印的现有技术使用安全哈希来创建水印,该水印存储在某些属性的最低有效位中。这些技术给水印值引入了失真,因此不能应用于所有属性。所提出的技术通过根据秘密值将元组相对于彼此重新排序来对关系表加水印。提议的水印既不影响属性的值,也不影响数据的大小。

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