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An Empirical Study of the Urban Traffic Accident Causes with CorrespondenceAnalysis Method

机译:与之对应的城市交通事故成因的实证研究分析方法

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At the present time, the annual rising number of traffic accidents is becoming a serious problem in China. Especially in the metropolitan areas, the expanding population and influx of migrant workers are making the traffic flow more and more complex. This induces the accidents to occur more and more frequently, on the other hand, the accident causes are also more complex. This paper collects the historical statistical accident data in Shanghai, and then builds the accident-road-traffic flow relational database. On the basis, this paper analyzes the traffic accident statistical characters and the relationship between the accident statistical data and the road parameter data with correspondence analysis method. This paper gives also some suggestion on the active safety planning and the passive safety management method. The paper analyzes the contributing factors on the metropolitan traffic accidents, and then gives some advice to the relative administration authorities, which can help for the improvement of urban transportation safety.
机译:当前,每年交通事故数量的增加正在成为中国的一个严重问题。特别是在大都市地区,人口的增长和外来务工人员的涌入使交通流量越来越复杂。这导致事故越来越频繁地发生,另一方面,事故原因也更加复杂。本文收集了上海市历史上的事故统计数据,建立了事故与道路交通流量关系数据库。在此基础上,运用对应分析法,分析了交通事故统计特征及事故统计数据与道路参数数据之间的关系。本文还对主动安全计划和被动安全管理方法提出了一些建议。分析了造成城市交通事故的因素,并向有关行政管理部门提供了一些建议,有助于提高城市交通安全性。

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