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Laser autofocusing: A sliding mode approach

机译:激光自动聚焦:滑模方式

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摘要

Quality of the laser processing depends on many factors, such as overall configuration of the laser workstation, control methods used and quality of the laser beam. Although lasers used in material processing are typically high energy lasers, light beam still needs to be focused in order to achieve higher energy density and smaller final spot size. This paper presents an application of sliding mode to the laser autofo-cusing system. Autofocusing system consists of photodiode as the measurement element, focusing lens and pilot laser beam. Photodiode is saturated and measurement is done in the nonlinear region of the responsivity curve. Problem of limited knowledge about the photodiodes behavior in this region is solved through sliding mode minimization algorithm. Verification of the proposed method is done experimentally.
机译:激光加工的质量取决于许多因素,例如激光工作站的整体配置,使用的控制方法和激光束的质量。尽管在材料加工中使用的激光器通常是高能激光器,但是仍然需要聚焦光束以实现更高的能量密度和更小的最终光斑尺寸。本文介绍了滑模在激光自动对焦系统中的应用。自动聚焦系统由光电二极管作为测量元件,聚焦透镜和导向激光束组成。光电二极管饱和,并且在响应度曲线的非线性区域中进行测量。通过滑动模式最小化算法解决了有关该区域中的光电二极管行为的知识有限的问题。对该方法的验证是通过实验完成的。

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