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Predictive study of the Poloidal Field Coil Insert behaviour under pulsed current tests

机译:脉冲电流测试下极场线圈插入行为的预测研究

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Within the ITER Poloidal Field conductor design validation, the Poloidal Field Conductor Insert (PFCI) has been manufactured and will be tested in the Central Solenoid Model Coil (CSMC) facility at JAEA Naka (Japan). In this test facility, the PFCI can be tested under ITER-relevant operating conditions, the field produced by the CSMC being varied to simulate the real situation of the PF coils in ITER. Predictive analyses have been performed in order to study the electromagnetic and thermal-hydraulic behaviour of the PFCI, under two scenarios proposed for pulsed current tests. During these scenarios, simulations have been performed with the THEA code, in which classical formulas for the AC losses in a cable have been introduced. The study focuses on the lower part of the winding, which is a 44 m long conductor including a joint. It covers the sample thermal-hydraulic behaviour with particular emphasis on the losses. Due to the overcompaction in the joint area, the total energy dissipated during a scenario can be equivalent in the joint and in the conductor, in spite of the reduced length of the joint (0.45 m). This particular point is discussed and has led to the analysis of the temperature margin in the joint.
机译:在ITER极场导体设计验证中,已制造了极场导体插件(PFCI),并将在位于日本JAEA Naka的中央螺线管模型线圈(CSMC)设施中进行测试。在该测试设备中,可以在与ITER相关的工作条件下对PFCI进行测试,通过改变CSMC产生的磁场来模拟ITER中PF线圈的实际情况。为了研究PFCI的电磁和热液压行为,已经进行了预测分析,在两种情况下为脉冲电流测试提出了方案。在这些情况下,已使用THEA代码进行了仿真,其中引入了有关电缆中AC损耗的经典公式。研究集中在绕组的下部,该下部是一条44 m长的导体,包括一个接头。它涵盖了样品的热工行为,尤其着重于损失。由于关节区域的过度压紧,尽管关节的长度减少了(0.45 m),但在场景中耗散的总能量在关节和导体中可以相等。对这一点进行了讨论,并导致了对接头温度裕度的分析。

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