首页> 外文会议>58th International Astronautical Congress 2007 >DEVELOPMENT OF A GENERIC INFLATABLE DE-ORBIT DEVICE FOR CUBESATS
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DEVELOPMENT OF A GENERIC INFLATABLE DE-ORBIT DEVICE FOR CUBESATS

机译:立方体形通用充气式去轨装置的开发

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New space debris mitigation guidelines require satellites in low Earth orbit to de-orbit within 25 years after end of life. This effectively limits the orbital altitude of conventional CubeSat satellites to 400-700 km. For CubeSats employing the generic inflatable de-orbit device discussed here, this range is extended to at least 900 km. This paper outlines the concept and preliminary design of a generic inflatable de-orbit device, which reduces the ballistic coefficient of the satellite by increasing its frontal surface area. The device is of the attached ballute type and consists of a thin membrane covering an inflatable structure, which is chemically rigidized after deployment. A preliminary design of the device is performed for a 1-unit CubeSat of 1 kg mass, with focus on ease of integration. Initial results of the physical development of the structure are shown. A development model of a flexible connector piece is constructed to which five inflatable tubes are attached. Construction as well as stowage and deployment of the inflatable structure are discussed. The results indicate that the mass and stowed volume of the complete de-orbit system remain within 9.4% and 10.3% of the CubeSat's total mass and volume.
机译:新的减轻空间碎片的准则要求低地球轨道的卫星在寿命终止后25年内脱离轨道。这有效地将常规CubeSat卫星的轨道高度限制在400-700 km。对于采用此处讨论的通用可充气离轨设备的CubeSat,此范围扩展到至少900 km。本文概述了通用可充气离轨设备的概念和初步设计,该设备可通过增加卫星的正面表面积来降低卫星的弹道系数。该装置是附接的气门式装置,由覆盖可膨胀结构的薄膜组成,展开后经过化学硬化处理。该设备的初步设计是针对1千克质量的1单位CubeSat进行的,重点是易于集成。显示了结构物理发展的初步结果。构造了柔性连接器的开发模型,在该模型上连接了五个充气管。讨论了充气结构的构造,存放和展开。结果表明,完整的脱轨系统的质量和积载体积保持在CubeSat总质量和体积的9.4%和10.3%之内。

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