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An Adaptive Federated Filter Algorithm Based on Improved GA and Its Application

机译:基于改进遗传算法的自适应联合滤波算法及其应用

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Pointing to some complex systems, general federated filters can not be suit for rather large changes of system parameters, and various inertial devices all exists the defect of error accumulating as time , which cause inaccuracy of model and bad performance of filters. So, in order to meet the requirements of accurate model building, it is very necessary to adaptively adjust for the noise model parameters of integrated navigation system. Based on SINS/CNS/GPS integrated navigation system model for long flight-time unmanned plane, pointed to low precision of model & filtering and stability & practicability of filtering algorithms, an adaptive federated filter algorithm based on improved GA was established in this paper. This algorithm avoids the premature convergence problem of general GA by improving the fitness function, takes advantage of decimal-coded to improve both the speed and the accuracy of calculating, builds the adaptive federated filter model based on improved GA through analyzing the model parameters of reference-system and local-filters. In the end, the semi-physical simulation is done by using this method. The experimental results show that as compared with adaptive federated filter algorithm, this filter not only increase the navigation system's accuracy and reliability greatly, but also owns quick rapidity of convergence. It has high merits of project application.
机译:针对一些复杂的系统,通用的联合滤波器不能适应系统参数的较大变化,各种惯性装置都存在随着时间积累误差的缺陷,这会导致模型的误差和滤波器的性能下降。因此,为了满足建立精确模型的要求,有必要对组合导航系统的噪声模型参数进行自适应调整。基于SINS / CNS / GPS长航时无人驾驶飞机组合导航系统模型,针对模型和滤波精度低以及滤波算法的稳定性和实用性,建立了一种基于改进遗传算法的自适应联合滤波算法。该算法通过改进适应度函数,避免了通用遗传算法的过早收敛问题,利用十进制编码提高了运算速度和计算精度,通过对参考模型参数进行分析,建立了基于改进遗传算法的自适应联合滤波器模型。 -系统和本地过滤器。最后,通过这种方法进行了半物理模拟。实验结果表明,与自适应联合滤波器算法相比,该滤波器不仅大大提高了导航系统的精度和可靠性,而且收敛速度很快。具有很高的项目应用价值。

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