Machinery Development Alternatives in AgricultureBased on Farmers Cooperation

摘要

In a small-scale farm environment significant savings can be achieved by the commonutilisation of the machines and by the employing professional machine works both in the investmentsand the machine operation. Those beneficial machine service and collaboration forms are usedworldwide, especially in the agriculture of the developed countries. In past years status quo analysesand the evaluation of experience showed that there is farmers cooperation in the East Europeancountries including Hungary for the rational utilisation of resources and to improve the efficiency ofassets and to minimize costs. However the organizations, structures, schemes, models and framesof standard forms has not been formed as yet, so that the utilisation of the advantageous solutions ison quite a low level.The successful formulation of machine utilisation and business supporting forms decisively dependon the conditions and the appropriate knowledge about the properties of the different forms. It ishighly important that all the factors and characteristics should be discovered for the benefits anddisadvantages of forms from the organisational, operational, economical, and all the other points ofview in order to determine and declare the criteria of introduction for each economy circles of farmers.