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Optoelectronic router in glass waveguide with a liquid crystal cladding

机译:带有液晶覆层的玻璃波导中的光电路由器

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An optoelectronic router integrated in a sol-gel waveguide with a liquid crystal over-layer, working at the wavelength of 1.55 μm, is theoretically discussed. Mode-mixing principle and electro-optic effect of a smectic A* liquid crystal have been employed to reach the optical shift between two output waveguides. The device is composed by: a single mode input optical channel waveguide; a bimodal active region, having a liquid crystal as over-layer; an output Y branch. The active region is designed to allow a π shift between the two supported modes, by means of electro-optic effect of smectic A*. By doing so it is possible to steer light from one output channel to the other one of output Y.
机译:从理论上讨论了集成在具有液晶覆盖层的溶胶-凝胶波导中的光电路由器,其工作波长为1.55μm。已采用近晶A *液晶的模式混合原理和电光效应来达到两个输出波导之间的光学偏移。该装置由:单模输入光通道波导;和具有液晶作为覆盖层的双峰有源区;输出Y分支。有源区被设计为通过近晶A *的电光效应在两个支持模式之间允许π位移。通过这样做,可以将光从一个输出通道引导到输出Y的另一个通道。

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