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Self-Centering Beams for Seismically Resilient Moment Frames

机译:用于地震弹性力矩框架的自定心梁

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Self-centering beam moment frames (SCB-MFs) have been developed with the capability of resilient performance during large earthquakes by virtually eliminating residual drifts and concentrating structural damage in replaceable fuses. The self-centering beams (SCBs) can be shop fabricated with the self-centering mechanism built into the beam unit, thus eliminating deformation incompatibility with the surrounding gravity framing that is associated with some other self-centering systems Furthermore, the SCB-MFs allow for conventional field construction methods, making them more accessible to the construction industry. A parametric study was performed on single self-centering beam units to investigate the sensitivity of the SCBs to a variety of design variables. The results of this study show that these units can be implemented in a wide variety of configurations for various beam depths and moment capacities. Additionally, the ability of the system to dissipate seismic energy while minimizing residual drift was demonstrated. Ultimately, this study has shown that SCB-MFs are a viable seismic force resisting system for reducing structural damage due to large earthquakes and have the potential to limit the cost and time required to make a building operational following a strong ground motion.
机译:通过几乎消除残留漂移和集中可更换保险丝的结构损坏,通过了自定心光束力矩框架(SCB-MFS)具有在大地震期间的弹性性能的能力开发。自定心梁(SCB)可以是用内置于光束单元中的自定心机构制造的商店,从而消除了与一些与其他自定心系统相关联的周围重力框架的变形不相容,SCB-MFS允许对于传统的现场施工方法,使其更易到建筑行业。在单一自定心光束单元上进行参数研究,以研究SCBS对各种设计变量的灵敏度。该研究的结果表明,这些单元可以以各种梁深度和力矩容量在各种配置中实现。另外,证明了系统在最小化残余漂移的同时消散地震能的能力。最终,本研究表明,SCB-MF是一种可行的地震力抵抗系统,用于降低由于大地震而减少结构损伤,并且有可能限制在强大的地面运动之后使建筑运行所需的成本和时间。

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