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Millimeter wave and infrared electronics for investigations of acoustic-electromagnetic phenomena due to activity of Popocatepetl volcano

机译:毫米波和红外电子设备,用于研究因波波卡特佩特尔火山活动引起的声电磁现象

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The report is devoted to millimeter and sub millimeter electronics intended for research of acoustic-electromagnetic phenomena caused by Popocatepetl volcano (Mexico). The main purpose is to present different types of sensors, one of them is based on a red and infra red silicon detector (avalanche photodiode with separated regions of absorption and multiplication). This sensor guarantees both a good sensibility and a wide range of sensing in infra red range. It has the advantage of a realization as a planar array. For millimeter and sub millimeter radar measurements, using a modulator based on the surface oriented p-i-n structure with "deep" junctions is possible. For the remote measurements of basic meteorological parameters and chemical state by means of radio brightness temperatures (radiometer systems), a low noise receiver based on a dielectric waveguides and Schottky diodes cooled by means of cryoelectronic elements can be used.
机译:该报告专门针对毫米波和亚毫米级电子设备,旨在研究由Popocatepetl火山(墨西哥)引起的声电磁现象。主要目的是介绍不同类型的传感器,其中之一是基于红色和红外硅检测器(雪崩光电二极管,具有吸收和倍增的分离区域)。该传感器既保证了良好的感度,又保证了在红外范围内的广泛感测。它具有实现为平面阵列的优点。对于毫米和亚毫米级的雷达测量,可以使用基于具有“深”结的面向表面的p-i-n结构的调制器。对于通过无线电亮度温度(辐射计系统)进行的基本气象参数和化学状态的远程测量,可以使用基于介电波导和借助低温电子元件冷却的肖特基二极管的低噪声接收器。

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