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Inquiry-based experiments in the introductory physics laboratory

机译:基础物理实验室中基于查询的实验

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The paper describes a significant effort to improve the second semester general physics laboratory at the University of Detroit Mercy by incorporating inquiry-based laboratory experiments. The inquiry-based laboratory experiments are modeled on published research results. We require the students to confront their misconceptions by directing them through a process of inquiry. The students use simple and inexpensive materials to perform experiments on direct-current circuits, magnets, electromagnetism, and optics. They use these experiments to develop operational definitions for technical terms, construct models of the relevant physical phenomena and apply the models in new situations to test their predictive capability. The paper describes some of the laboratory experiments, and describes their effect on student outcomes. Student attitudes toward these laboratory exercises are also presented.
机译:本文介绍了一项重大的工作,即通过结合基于查询的实验室实验来改善底特律Mercy大学第二学期的普通物理实验室。基于查询的实验室实验以已发表的研究结果为模型。我们要求学生引导他们经过一个探究过程,以面对他们的误解。学生使用简单且便宜的材料在直流电路,磁体,电磁学和光学器件上进行实验。他们使用这些实验来开发技术术语的操作定义,构建相关物理现象的模型,并在新情况下应用这些模型以测试其预测能力。本文介绍了一些实验室实验,并描述了它们对学生成绩的影响。还介绍了学生对这些实验室练习的态度。

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