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Measurement and monitoring system for level of groundwater

机译:地下水水位监测系统

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摘要

In this paper, we present a system for measuring and monitoring of groundwater level. Level of groundwater is needed to create hydrodynamic models of inland excess water, which causes significant environmental and economic problem worldwide, because large parts of the flat terrain can be covered by inland excess water. On areas of interest, continuous measurement of groundwater level on several measurement points over long periods of time (several years) is needed as input data for hydrodynamic models. Measurements of groundwater level are made by acoustic system, which measure time of travel of sound to and from level of water inside wells. Every measurement point is equipped with GPRS transceiver, which sends data over GSM network to server connected to internet. Software on server collects and saves measured data in databases in adequate data format. Prototype of system is made, and hardware and software realization, communicating network and measurement results are presented.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种测量和监测地下水位的系统。建立内陆过剩水的水动力模型需要地下水位,这会在世界范围内引起重大的环境和经济问题,因为大部分平坦的地形都可能被内陆过剩水覆盖。在感兴趣的区域,需要长时间(数年)内在多个测量点上连续测量地下水位,作为水动力模型的输入数据。地下水位的测量是通过声学系统进行的,声学系统测量声音在井内水位之间的传播时间。每个测量点都配备了GPRS收发器,该收发器通过GSM网络将数据发送到连接到Internet的服务器。服务器上的软件以适当的数据格式收集测量数据并将其保存在数据库中。给出了系统的原型,给出了硬件和软件的实现,通信网络以及测量结果。

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