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Adjustable and Automated System to Obtain 2-D Photometric Patterns

机译:可调和自动化系统,以获取二维测光图案

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A complete adjustable and automated system has been developed on the base of three blocks: the first one is the mechanical and adjustable structure, which is composed by a mobile base and a rectangular arc, where the photo-detector is located. The structure describes semi-spherical trajectories by means of two servomotors. Its lightweight and robustness constitutes two advantages which make it portable. The second stage corresponds to the automation of the structure movements. For controlling the motors and data acquisition, a microcontroller is employed that in turns helps keeping the cost of the overall system low. One of the servomotors is located on the lateral axis of the device; that displaces the sensor along a semi-circular trajectory of 160°, almost half meridians; the other one is located at the base of the illumination source, which enables it to realize an almost complete rotation around its axis. Finally, the last stage is formed by the graphical interface. The communication protocol between the data acquisition stage and the computer is USART. The graphical user interface (GUI) is developed using Visual C#. In the same window the data acquisition deployment and the data graph generator are given; the graphs can be shown in a polar or Cartesian formats showing more than one curve, if necessary, avoiding the use of additional software. The GUI keeps the low cost of the device, obtaining a comprehensive solution to generate the irradiance patterns of light sources.
机译:在三个模块的基础上,开发了一个完整的可调式和自动化系统:第一个是机械式和可调式结构,它由一个可移动的基座和一个矩形弧组成,光电探测器位于该矩形中。该结构通过两个伺服电机描述了半球形的轨迹。它的轻巧性和坚固性构成了使其便携的两个优点。第二阶段对应于结构运动的自动化。为了控制电动机和数据采集,采用了微控制器,该微控制器又有助于保持整个系统的成本较低。伺服电机之一位于设备的横轴上;使传感器沿160°的半圆形轨迹移动,几乎是子午线的一半;另一个位于照明源的底部,这使其能够实现围绕其轴的几乎完全旋转。最后,最后一个阶段由图形界面形成。数据采集​​阶段与计算机之间的通信协议为USART。图形用户界面(GUI)是使用Visual C#开发的。在同一窗口中,给出了数据采集部署和数据图生成器;图形可以以极坐标或笛卡尔格式显示,并显示多条曲线(如有必要),从而避免使用其他软件。 GUI保持了设备的低成本,从而获得了一种全面的解决方案来生成光源的辐照度图。

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