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Endoscopic ultrasonography in the management of esophageal cancer

机译:内镜超声检查在食管癌治疗中的作用

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Abstract: Precise tumor-staging is critical in the management of early esophageal caner. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) allows the endoscopist a view beyond the esophageal wall which opens the door to a variety of new gastroenterologic techniques. Endoscopic mucosal resection, laser photoablation and photodynamic therapy may be successfully employed in early esophageal cancer management. Combination radiation therapy and chemotherapy have shown better responses in advanced cancer. Expandable metallic stents may also provide palliation with inoperable esophageal cancer. The efficacy of EUS in the management of esophageal cancer is critically reviewed. !21
机译:摘要:精确的肿瘤分期对于早期食管癌的治疗至关重要。内窥镜超声检查(EUS)使内窥镜检查者能够从食道壁之外看到视野,这为各种新的胃肠病学技术打开了大门。内镜黏膜切除术,激光光切除术和光动力疗法可成功用于早期食管癌的治疗。放疗和化疗相结合已显示出对晚期癌症更好的反应。可扩张的金属支架也可缓解无法手术的食道癌。 EUS在食管癌治疗中的疗效已得到严格审查。 !21

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