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FABRICATION OF POLY(GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE-CO-METHYL METHACRYLATE) MONOLITH AND ITS APPLICATION

机译:聚(甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯)的制备及其应用

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Polymer-based monolith materials with 3-dimensional interconnected porous structure have attracted attentions on various applications. In this study, a facile template-free method, namely thermally induced phase separation (TIPS), is proposed to prepare a monolith based on a reactive polymer, poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-methyl methacrylate) (PGM). The protocol to prepare PGM monolith is as follows. PGM is dissolved in ethanol/H_2O by heating, followed by cooling the solution to induce the phase separation. After the solvent replacement with water and drying under vacuum, the monolith is obtained. The macroporous morphology of this PGM monolith can be readily controlled though the preparing conditions. Porous supports are widely used for enzyme immobilization to improve reusability. Aldehyde group is often used as a good functional group to immobilize an enzyme with involving reductive amination under mild conditions. The PGM monolith is modified with aminoacetal to yield an aldehyde group-bearing monolith (PGM-CHO), followed by immobilizing pepsin via reductive amination. The immobilized pepsin exhibited better pH stability and thermal stability compared to the free pepsin. Furthermore, this immobilized pepsin on the modified PGM monolith is applied to liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) for protein online analysis.
机译:具有3维互连多孔结构的基于聚合物的整体材料已经在各种应用上引起了关注。在这项研究中,提出了一种简便的无模板方法,即热诱导相分离(TIPS),以制备基于反应性聚合物聚(甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯/共聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)的整体材料。制备PGM整料的方案如下。通过加热将PGM溶解在乙醇/ H_2O中,然后冷却溶液以引起相分离。用水置换溶剂并真空干燥后,获得整料。通过制备条件可以容易地控制该PGM整料的大孔形态。多孔载体被广泛用于酶固定化以提高可重复使用性。醛基经常被用作固定酶的良好官能团,并在温和条件下具有还原胺化作用。用氨基缩醛修饰PGM整体料,得到带有醛基的整体料(PGM-CHO),然后通过还原胺化固定胃蛋白酶。与游离的胃蛋白酶相比,固定化的胃蛋白酶表现出更好的pH稳定性和热稳定性。此外,将这种固定在修饰的PGM整体上的胃蛋白酶应用于液相色谱-质谱(LC-MS),用于蛋白质在线分析。

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