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Beware of the Model: Reflections on Algorithmic Research

机译:当心模型:对算法研究的思考

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摘要

Over the past four decades the design and analysis of algorithms has been a vibrant area of computer science research, since it was early realized that adoption of a superior algorithm could achieve accelerations unattainable by conceivable technological improvements. Evaluation of the performance of algorithms must dispense with the details of different platforms and refer to a sort of abstract machine that effectively captures the important features of concrete computers. This abstraction is the computation model, which is intended to be simple to ease formal analysis but at the same time reflective of reality to afford reliable predictions. Indeed, the dialectics of simplicity and reflectivity is the essence of model development.
机译:在过去的四十年中,算法的设计和分析一直是计算机科学研究领域的一个生机勃勃的领域,因为人们早就意识到采用高级算法可以实现可想而知的技术改进所无法实现的加速。对算法性能的评估必须省去不同平台的细节,而是指一种可以有效捕获具体计算机重要特征的抽象机器。这种抽象是计算模型,旨在简化形式分析,但同时又能反映现实情况,从而提供可靠的预测。实际上,简单性和反射性的辩证法是模型开发的本质。

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