Countermeasures on Water Resources' Sustainable Utilization in China

摘要

Now in China, the conflicts around water resources' utilization have been becoming violent. The waste and pollution have been becoming serious, the exploitage has been becoming excessive, and the supervision has been turning out to be weak. In addition, the enthusiasm about water saving in the upper reaches, the protection zone as well as in agriculture is not very high because of the lack of indemnification. In order to strengthen the management. Firstly, Water law must be perfected and strictly carried out. Secondly, the administration system should be reformed; the management works should be centralized. Thirdly, the system of examination, supervision and evaluation to water environment should be reformed and perfected; more efforts in renovation should be made. Fourthly, water resources should be explored more and saving effort should be enhanced. Fifthly, indemnification mechanisms should be established and the democratic management system on water resources should also be set up to promote the management's socializations.