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Production and productivity of Chinese scientists as a function of their age: the period 1995-1999

机译:中国科学家的生产率和生产力随年龄的增长:1995-1999年

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摘要

Based on the 1995-1999 data from the Chinese Science Citation database (CSCD) this article investigates the year-by-year age distribution of scientific and technological personnel publishing in China. It is shown that the "Talent Fault" originating during the Cultural Revolution still exists, and that a new gap resulting from recent brain drain might be developing. The purpose of this work is to provide necessary information about the current situation and especially me existing problems of the S&T workforce. We hope that our discussion win help science policy makers to make more adequate use of existing talent by restructuring and optimizing the scientific environment. Such an environment should foster a contingency of talent fitting in the highly competitive environment of the new century.
机译:本文基于中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)1995-1999年的数据,调查了中国科技人员出版的逐年年龄分布。事实证明,文化大革命期间起源的“人才过失”仍然存在,并且由于最近的人才外流而造成的新差距可能正在发展。这项工作的目的是提供有关当前状况的必要信息,尤其是我对科学技术工作者的现有问题。我们希望我们的讨论获胜,可以帮助科学政策制定者通过调整和优化科学环境来更充分地利用现有人才。这样的环境应在新世纪竞争激烈的环境中培养人才的应变能力。

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