首页> 外文会议>International Conference for Dyeing-Printing-Finishing Technology amp; Development―China '2001, 3rd, Oct 22-24, 2001, SuZhou, China >Development Trends of Domestic and Foreign Dyestuff Industry and Countermeasures to be taken by China's Dyestuff Industry
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Development Trends of Domestic and Foreign Dyestuff Industry and Countermeasures to be taken by China's Dyestuff Industry

机译:国内外染料工业的发展趋势及中国染料工业应采取的对策

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The dyestuff industry is within the range of refined chemical industry, and is one of the sectors developed rather earlier in the chemical industry. Applications of its products include textile fabrics, paper, leather, food, plastic, coating materials, printing ink and rubber, etc. The dyestuff industry is in close relation to people's daily living and plays a very important role in improving coloration and performance of the its objects, though it is not equal to a backbone industry in the national economy. As compared with some burgeoning sectors in the chemical industry, the dyestuff industry developed at a rather slower speed in recent years. Some developed countries have regarded it as a sunset industry, or withdrew from it, or transferred their production plants into other countries, leading to a radical change in the general layout of the world's dyestuff industry. In technology, new printing and dying techniques and ever changing requirements of consumers impel the dyestuff industry to constantly improve its techniques and technologies and develop new products. And in environmental protection, the dyestuff industry encounters certain new problems, and some challenges for its further development. At the turn of century, it is necessary to make an analysis on the status quo and recent development of the old industry with a history of 150 years, forecast the prospects of the industry in the new century and propose the development countermeasures for our country's dyestuff industry to take early in the new century, so as to narrow the gap between our country and developed countries in the dyestuff industry.
机译:染料工业属于精细化工行业,是化学工业中较早发展的行业之一。其产品的应用领域包括纺织面料,纸张,皮革,食品,塑料,涂料,印刷油墨和橡胶等。染料行业与人们的日常生活息息相关,在改善纺织品的着色和性能方面起着非常重要的作用。它的目标,尽管它不等于国民经济中的支柱产业。与化学工业中的一些新兴行业相比,染料工业近年来的发展速度相当缓慢。一些发达国家已将其视为日落产业,或者退出了该产业,或者将其生产工厂转移到了其他国家,这导致了世界染料工业总体布局的根本变化。在技​​术上,新的印染技术和消费者不断变化的要求促使染料工业不断改进其技术和工艺并开发新产品。在环境保护方面,染料工业遇到了一些新的问题,对其进一步发展也提出了一些挑战。在世纪之交,有必要对具有150年历史的老工业的现状和最新发展进行分析,预测新世纪的工业前景,并提出我国染料的发展对策。工业要在新世纪初采取,以缩小我国与发达国家在染料工业上的差距。

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