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ASSESSMENT OF IMPACT RESISTANCE PERFORMANCE OF POST-TENSIONED CURVED WALL USING NUMERICAL IMPACT SIMULATION

机译:基于数值模拟的后张弯墙抗冲击性能评估

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Current design of nuclear power plant containment building for aircraft impact is performed using the local damage assessment formulas suggested as the results of numerous researches based on limited cases of experimental tests performed around the world. However, these formulas were derived based on the experiments of flat reinforced concrete walls without post-tensioning; moreover, the formulas do not consider the effect of reinforcing bars. Therefore, application of the local damage assessment formulas to the curved post-tensioned concrete walls may result in excessive design. In this study, a 3D detailed finite element model of commercial passenger plane is utilized for numerical impact simulations. A total of four cases with two parameters such as wall shape of flat and curved, and consideration of post-tensioning force were included in this study. The depths of penetration and central displacement calculated from the numerical simulations were compared and analysed. As the results of the numerical simulations of this study, penetration depth and maximum central displacement were reduced approximately 10% ~ 30% by considering the effect of curvature and post-tensioning force.
机译:当前使用的局部损害评估公式是根据许多研究的结果提出的,用于飞机撞击的核电站安全壳设计是基于世界各地进行的有限实验测试而得出的。然而,这些公式是基于没有后张应力的平面钢筋混凝土墙的实验得出的。此外,公式未考虑钢筋的作用。因此,将局部损伤评估公式应用于弯曲的后张混凝土墙可能会导致过度的设计。在这项研究中,将商用客机的3D详细有限元模型用于数值冲击仿真。本研究总共包括四个具有两个参数(如平坦和弯曲的壁面形状)以及考虑后张力的案例。比较和分析了通过数值模拟计算得出的穿透深度和中心位移。作为本研究数值模拟的结果,考虑到曲率和后张力的影响,穿透深度和最大中心位移减小了大约10%〜30%。

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