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Fast progressive lossless image compression

机译:快速渐进式无损图像压缩

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Abstract: We present a method for progressive lossless compression of still grayscale images that combines the speed of our earlier FELICS method with the progressivity of our earlier MLP method. We use MLP's pyramid-based pixel sequence, and image and error modeling and coding based on that of FELICS. In addition, we introduce a new prefix code with some advantages over the previously used Golomb and Rice codes. Our new progressive method gives compression ratios and speeds similar to those of non-progressive FELICS and those of JPEG lossless mode, also a non-progressive method. The image model in Progressive FELICS is based on a simple function of four nearby pixels. We select two of the four nearest known pixels, using the two with the middle (non-extreme) values. Then we code the pixel's intensity relative to the selected pixels, using single bits, adjusted binary codes, and simple prefix codes like Golomb codes, Rice codes, or the new family of prefix codes introduced here. We estimate the coding parameter adaptively for each context, the context being the absolute value of the difference of the predicting pixels; we adjust the adaptation statistics of the beginning of each level in the progressive pixel sequence.!11
机译:摘要:我们提出了一种对静态灰度图像进行渐进式无损压缩的方法,该方法将我们之前的FELICS方法的速度与我们先前的MLP方法的累进性相结合。我们使用MLP基于金字塔的像素序列,以及基于FELICS的图像和错误建模与编码。另外,我们引入了一个新的前缀代码,它比以前使用的Golomb和Rice代码具有一些优势。我们的新渐进式方法所提供的压缩率和压缩速度与非渐进式FELICS和JPEG无损模式类似,也是一种非渐进式方法。渐进式FELICS中的图像模型基于四个附近像素的简单功能。我们使用四个中间值(非极值)来选择四个最接近的已知像素中的两个。然后,我们使用单个位,调整后的二进制代码以及简单的前缀代码(例如Golomb代码,Rice代码或此处介绍的新的前缀代码系列)对相对于所选像素的像素强度进行编码。我们针对每个上下文自适应地估计编码参数,上下文是预测像素之差的绝对值;我们调整逐行像素序列中每个级别开始的自适应统计量!11

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