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Electromagnetic-wave-wiggler free-electron laser with a tapered axial guide magnetic field

机译:具有锥形轴向引导磁场的电磁波-摇摆器自由电子激光器

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Abstract: An electromagnetic-wave-wiggler free electron laser with a tapered axial guide magnetic field is proposed. A three- dimension self-consistent nonlinear simulation program about electromagnetic-wave-wiggler free electron laser is also developed. Both the scattered wave and the pump wave are considered to be disperse in the program. A set of coupled nonlinear differential equations is derived which governs the self-consistent evolution of either TE or TM modes in a loss- free cylindrical waveguide. The energy exchange of the electron beam with the pump wave and the scattered wave are fully taken into account. The simulation result of the output power for an untapered guide magnetic field is in agreement with the reported result in experiment. By using the simulation program, the electromagnetic-wave-wiggler free- electron laser with a tapered axial guide magnetic field is discussed. The results show that, compared to an untapered guide magnetic field, a tapered guide magnetic field can enhance the output power. However, the enhancement is related to the slope and the starting position of the taper of the guide magnetic field. !11
机译:摘要:提出了一种具有逐渐变细的轴向引导磁场的电磁波摆动自由电子激光器。还开发了一种关于电磁波摆动自由电子激光器的三维自洽非线性仿真程序。在程序中,散射波和泵浦波都被认为是分散的。导出了一组耦合的非线性微分方程,该方程控制无损耗圆柱波导中TE或TM模式的自洽演变。充分考虑了电子束与泵浦波和散射波的能量交换。无锥度引导磁场输出功率的仿真结果与实验报道的结果吻合。通过仿真程序,讨论了具有锥形轴向向导磁场的电磁波-维格勒自由电子激光器。结果表明,与无锥度的引导磁场相比,锥形的引导磁场可以提高输出功率。然而,增强与引导磁场的锥度的斜率和起始位置有关。 !11

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