Optimal structural features in trees and their application in engineering

摘要

This paper describes how the different optimal structural features improve the structural performance of trees. A case study of some mature trees in the UK has been carried out to give specific examples of structural performance. The paper discusses the extent to which the structural features of trees are used in engineering such as the design of bridges and heavy mechanical equipment. Whilst most of the optimal features are already used to some extent, there is scope for greater use of the features.