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Compact high-efficiency electrically addressable phase-only spatial light modulator

机译:紧凑型高效电可寻址纯相位空间光调制器

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Abstract: A compact electrically-addressable spatial light phase modulator module is described. The module consists of an electrically-addressed liquid crystal display (LCD), an optically-addressed phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM), one of which substrates is a fiber optic plate (FOP), a laser diode, and collimating optics for it. The module size is 95 mm long, 55 mm wide, and 90 mm high. The module had a nearly 100% reflectivity and a diffraction efficiency close to the theoretical maximum. Surplus diffraction light caused by the pixelized structure was reduced to approximately 3%, almost 50% of which was in the LCD alone. A reflection type of SLM would cause another power loss of the readout light by a half mirror, which was set up so as to separate the incident and reflected lights. An oblique incidence readout method was evaluated in the module, instead of the half mirror scheme, for the readout. We have found adequate alignments among the polarization and incident directions of the readout light, and the corresponding liquid crystal orientation. Consequently, almost no degradation in diffraction efficiency was observed for the incident angle within 45 degrees. !10
机译:摘要:描述了一种紧凑的电可寻址空间光相位调制器模块。该模块由电寻址液晶显示器(LCD),光学寻址纯相位空间光调制器(SLM)组成,其中一个衬底是光纤板(FOP),激光二极管和用于它。模块尺寸为95毫米长,55毫米宽和90毫米高。该模块的反射率接近100%,衍射效率接近理论最大值。由像素化结构引起的多余衍射光减少到大约3%,其中几乎50%仅在LCD中。 SLM的反射类型会导致半反射镜造成读出光的另一功率损耗,该半反射镜的设置是为了分离入射光和反射光。在模块中评估了斜入射读出方法,而不是半反射镜方案,以进行读出。我们已经发现读出光的偏振和入射方向与相应的液晶取向之间有充分的对准。因此,对于45度以内的入射角,几乎没有观察到衍射效率的降低。 !10

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