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Sequence characters of orthologs of transparent testa 10 laccase-like gene in Brassica

机译:甘蓝透明种10漆酶样基因直系同源物的序列特征

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Recent research indicated that the mutated Arabidopsis AtALC15 genes encoding laccase-like proteins in transparent testa 10 mutant play important roles in manipulating of yellow seededness traits, which is a desirable characteristic for breeding of oilseed Brassica crops. Beside some laccase-like DNA genes annotation in Arabidopsis thaliana, some laccase-like genes or fragments in Brassica napus have been discovered using degenerate primers designed based on consensus sequences. A laccase-like fragments also displayed differentially between the mRNA of yellow-seeded and brown-seeded Brassica juncea. To facilitate identification of the candidate orthologs of tt10 gene, the sequences of laccase-like genes in Brassica were characterized and comprised using alignment and clustalW programs. All Brassica laccase-like genes in Genbank now were not full-length cDNA and missed some exons and UTR, which was important for function analysis. So it was difficult to depict accurately the phylogenetic relationships of them with tt10 and other Arabidopsis laccase genes. However, some strongly conservative regions among them were found based on the consensus sequence. Useful information was provided in these sequences for design of new primers to clone more and/or longer laccase-like genes.
机译:最近的研究表明,透明的testa 10突变体中编码漆酶样蛋白的拟南芥AtALC15基因突变在操纵黄色种子性状中起重要作用,这是甘蓝型油菜作物育种的理想特征。除了拟南芥中一些漆酶样DNA基因注释外,还使用基于共有序列设计的简并引物发现了甘蓝型油菜中一些漆酶样基因或片段。漆酶样片段还显示出在黄色种子和棕色种子芥菜的mRNA之间的差异。为了便于鉴定tt10基因的候选直系同源物,使用比对和clustalW程序对芸苔属中漆酶样基因的序列进行了表征和组成。 Genbank中所有的芸苔属漆酶样基因现在都不是全长cDNA,并且缺少一些外显子和UTR,这对于功能分析很重要。因此,很难准确地描述它们与tt10和其他拟南芥漆酶基因的系统发育关系。然而,基于共有序列发现了其中一些强烈保守的区域。这些序列中提供了有用的信息,用于设计新的引物,以克隆更多和/或更长的漆酶样基因。

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