首页> 外文会议>Association for Information Systems 9th Americas conference on information systems (AMCIS 2003) >INDIVIDUAL PLAYERS IN A TEAM SPORT:STAKEHOLDER CHANGE IN COMMITMENTIN ISD PROJECTS
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INDIVIDUAL PLAYERS IN A TEAM SPORT:STAKEHOLDER CHANGE IN COMMITMENTIN ISD PROJECTS

机译:团体运动中的个人球员:ISD项目中持股比例的变化

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Information System Development (ISD) projects fail at an alarming rate; many of these failures result fromrnmanagerial rather than technical difficulties. One of the principal management issues that affect ISD successrnis stakeholder commitment to the ISD process. To date, the majority of the ISD literature has not examinedrnchanges in commitment over time and how these changes may affect the success of an ISD project. In thisrnpaper, we examine the rate of change of commitment over time and offer five propositions: 1) Each individualrnwill experience a different rate of change in commitment across the project life cycle, 2) the change inrncommitment is influenced by key stakeholders involved in the project, 3) the amount of commitment felt by eachrnstakeholder must be above a critical threshold through certain key stages of the project in order to ensure ISDrnsuccess, 4) the rate of change may differ for different stages in the life cycle, and 5) any sudden change in arnkey stakeholder’s commitment (positive or negative) at any stage has a negative effect on ISD success. Thesernpropositions are examined using a case study of an ISD project. The paper builds on the existing body ofrnknowledge on ISD commitment and contributes to an understanding of how ISD efforts can be better monitoredrnand controlled to optimize stakeholder commitment.
机译:信息系统开发(ISD)项目失败的速度惊人。这些失败中的许多是管理上的困难,而不是技术上的困难。影响ISD继任者利益相关者对ISD流程的承诺的主要管理问题之一。迄今为止,大多数ISD文献尚未研究承诺的长期变化,以及这些变化如何影响ISD项目的成功。在本文中,我们研究了承诺随时间的变化率,并提出了五个建议:1)每个人在项目生命周期中的承诺变化率都不同,2)承诺不足的变化受项目中主要利益相关者的影响,3)每个利益相关者在项目的某些关键阶段所感受到的承诺量必须高于关键阈值,以确保ISDrn成功,4)生命周期中不同阶段的变化率可能不同,以及5)任何突发事件在任何阶段改变arnkey利益相关者的承诺(正面或负面)都会对ISD成功产生负面影响。这些建议是通过对ISD项目的案例研究来检验的。本文建立在对ISD承诺的现有知识基础上,并有助于了解如何更好地监控和控制ISD的工作,以优化利益相关者的承诺。

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