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Sulfur Removal of FCC Gasoline by Selective Adsorption over Activated Semi-coke

机译:活性半焦上的选择性吸附脱除FCC汽油中的硫

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The objective of this research is to use semi-cokes as the raw material to prepare sorbents of sulfur removal from gasoline and to find the optimal preparation methods and to determine operating conditions. The result shows that the granular semi-cokes, pre-activated with 30%-45% HNO3, then calcined at 700℃ at N2 atmosphere mixed with vapor for 1h, then impregnated with 3%CuO, has the best performance for sulfur removal.With this desulfurizer, the adsorption capacity observed was 0.933mg/g at breakthrough level for a high sulfur thiophene-cyclohexane solution (300ng/μ). Compared with the GC-FPD chromatograms of FCC gasoline and desulfurized gasoline, it showed that, all of the benzothiophenes (BT) and its derivatives and most other sulfides in FCC gasoline were removed by this desulfurizer. In this study, the optimal operating conditions were at 160℃,with the space velocity 4h -1 .
机译:这项研究的目的是使用半焦作为原料来制备从汽油中脱硫的吸附剂,并找到最佳的制备方法并确定操作条件。结果表明,以30%-45%的HNO3预活化,然后在N2气氛中与蒸汽混合,在700℃下煅烧1h,再以3%的CuO浸渍的半焦炭具有最佳的脱硫性能。使用该脱硫剂,对于高硫噻吩-环己烷溶液(300ng /μ),在突破水平时观察到的吸附容量为0.933mg / g。与FCC汽油和脱硫汽油的GC-FPD色谱图相比,表明该脱硫剂去除了FCC汽油中的所有苯并噻吩(BT)及其衍生物和大多数其他硫化物。本研究的最佳操作条件为160℃,空速为4h -1。

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