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Data Migration on Parallel Disks

机译:并行磁盘上的数据迁移

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摘要

Our work is motivated by the problem of managing data on storage devices, typically a set of disks. Such storage servers are used as web servers or multimedia servers, for handling high demand for data. As the system is running, it needs to dynamically respond to changes in demand for different data items. There are known algorithms for mapping demand to a layout. When the demand changes, a new layout is computed. In this work we study the data migration problem, which arises when we need to quickly change one layout to another. This problem has been studied earlier when for each disk the new layout has been prescribed. However, to apply these algorithms effectively, we identify another problem that we refer to as the correspondence problem, whose solution has a significant impact on the solution for the data migration problem. We study algorithms for the data migration problem in more detail and identify variations of the basic algorithm that seem to improve performance in practice, even though some of the variations have poor worst case behavior.
机译:在存储设备(通常是一组磁盘)上管理数据的问题激发了我们的工作动力。这样的存储服务器用作Web服务器或多媒体服务器,用于处理对数据的高需求。在系统运行时,它需要动态响应对不同数据项的需求变化。存在用于将需求映射到布局的已知算法。当需求变化时,将计算新的布局。在这项工作中,我们研究了数据迁移问题,当我们需要快速将一种布局更改为另一种布局时会出现该问题。当为每个磁盘规定了新的布局时,就已经研究了这个问题。但是,为了有效地应用这些算法,我们确定了另一个问题,我们将其称为对应问题,其解决方案对数据迁移问题的解决方案具有重大影响。我们将更详细地研究用于数据迁移问题的算法,并确定基本算法的变体,这些变体在实际中似乎可以提高性能,即使其中一些变体的不良情况表现较差。

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