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Definiteness Marking Shows Late Effects during Discourse Processing:Evidence from ERPs

机译:确定性标记在话语处理过程中显示出后期影响:ERP的证据

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摘要

This paper investigates the processing of indefinite and definite noun phrases in discourse. It presents data from an Event-Related brain Potential (ERP) study that contrasted definite and indefinite noun phrases following three distinct context sentences. The data suggest that coherence considerations influence early processing stages, while morphological definiteness features only affect later stages during reference resolution. In addition, the processing of a definite determiner (prior to encountering the subsequent noun) exerts processing demands, supporting the functional contribution of definiteness marking. Supplementary data from a plausibility questionnaire and two completion studies are also presented. The findings are discussed with respect to a neurocogni-tive model of reference resolution.
机译:本文研究了语篇中不定和定名词短语的处理。它提供了来自事件相关脑电势(ERP)研究的数据,该研究对比了三个不同的上下文句子之后的确定性和不确定性名词短语。数据表明,连贯性考虑因素会影响早期处理阶段,而形态学确定性特征仅影响参考分辨率期间的后期阶段。另外,定界符的处理(在遇到后续名词之前)会产生处理需求,从而支持定界标记的功能性贡献。还提供了来自可行性调查表和两项完成研究的补充数据。关于参考分辨率的神经认知模型讨论了发现。

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