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Concurrent Engineering to the Rescue: Do We Have The Software Tools To Support It?

机译:并发工程救援:我们有支持它的软件工具吗?

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The hierarchical, pyramidal approach to managing large, complex enterprises has a long history dating back to the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. The underlying conditions for its development - mass production of commercial goods and the administration of large, but stable operations like railroads - were never particularly applicable to the development of modern space-borne Electro-Optical sensors, and our current approach for applying the pyramid to these sensor programs is the source of major delays, miscommunications, and errors due to the number of handoffs and approval steps required in that process. This paper argues that these drawbacks can be addressed by switching to a concurrent engineering mode of development and management for EO sensor programs, and it has given a top level description of what such a concurrent approach would look like. It has also described some of the obstacles to implementing a concurrent engineering approach within an existing organization that is traditionally organized. It has shown how some of these obstacles might be overcome with the aid of a new integrated performance-driven engineering tool, Comet.rn"One of the most profound consequences of the Industrial Age was the disconnection of workers from products and customers who benefited from their work. Anomie is the sociologist's term to describe the... disconnection and isolation that is endemic to the Industrial Age. The origins of this may be traced to the transition from artisan and peasant to factory worker in the early 19th century. Artisans saw the outcome and knew the purpose of their labor, and it helped give them a sense of identity. Performing an isolated task cannot provide the gratification that comes from closure and a sense of contribution." [2] By moving to a concurrent style of work, we will not only improve our ability to deliver useful products to our customers within the resource constraints we have to work with, but also restore a richness to the working lives of many engineers.
机译:分层,金字塔式管理大型复杂企业的方法可以追溯到工业革命初期。其发展的基本条件-大规模生产商品和管理大型但稳定的运营(如铁路)-从来没有特别适用于现代星载电光传感器的发展,以及我们目前将金字塔应用于汽车的方法。由于该过程中需要的移交和批准步骤数量众多,因此这些传感器程序会导致严重的延迟,通讯错误和错误。本文认为,可以通过切换到EO传感器程序的开发和管理的并行工程模式来解决这些缺陷,并且它对这种并行方法的外观进行了顶级描述。它还描述了在以传统方式组织的现有组织中实施并发工程方法的一些障碍。它显示了如何借助新型集成的性能驱动工程工具Comet来克服其中的一些障碍。“工业时代最深远的后果之一是使工人与受益于产品和客户的产品脱节Anomie是社会学家用来描述工业时代特有的分离和孤立的术语,其起源可以追溯到19世纪初期从工匠和农民到工厂工人的过渡。结果,知道他们工作的目的,这有助于他们感到一种认同感。执行孤立的任务不能提供因封闭和贡献感而带来的满足感。” [2]通过采用并发的工作方式,我们不仅会提高在必须使用的资源范围内向客户提供有用产品的能力,而且还会使许多工程师的工作寿命得到充实。

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