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The effect of specimen size on the dynamic compressive behaviour of magnesium alloy AZ31B

机译:试件尺寸对镁合金AZ31B动态压缩行为的影响

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The specimen size has always been crucial in defining the materials behaviour and becomes more important when materials are subjected to high rates of loadings. In the current study, the effect of specimen size on the mechanical behaviour of AZ31B alloy has been investigated under dynamic compression using the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) and results are presented. Specimens were made in different sizes with fixed slenderness ratio (1/d) of 0.5 and with bar to specimen diameter ratio varying between 0.47 and 0.79. When deformed at the same strain rate 1500±50s~(-1), the smaller specimens give higher stresses and smaller strains. The smaller size specimens give more uniform strain rate as compared to the larger size specimens. However, some spurious oscillations are observed in the stress-strain curves for smaller size specimens. The alloy shows higher hardening behavior for larger size specimen; the hardening exponent n is larger for larger size specimens.
机译:样品的尺寸对于确定材料的性能一直至关重要,而在材料承受高载荷的情况下,尺寸变得尤为重要。在当前的研究中,使用分裂霍普金森压杆(SHPB)在动态压缩下研究了试样尺寸对AZ31B合金力学性能的影响,并给出了结果。以固定的细长比(1 / d)为0.5且棒与样品的直径比在0.47到0.79之间变化的不同尺寸制作样品。当在相同的1500±50s〜(-1)应变速率下变形时,较小的试样会产生较高的应力,而应变较小。与较大尺寸的样本相比,较小尺寸的样本具有更均匀的应变率。但是,对于较小尺寸的样品,在应力-应变曲线中会观察到一些杂散振荡。合金对较大尺寸的试样表现出较高的硬化性能;对于较大尺寸的试样,硬化指数n较大。

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