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Application of Statistical Approaches for the Development of Cost Estimation Models for Jaw Crushers

机译:统计方法在颚式破碎机成本估算模型开发中的应用

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Adequate estimation of equipment costs is a key factor in a feasibility study and in evaluation ofrndesign alternatives for mining and mineral processing projects. Inaccurate early cost estimationrncould lead to the elimination of investment benefi ts. However, this estimation is complex and timernconsuming because of data accessibility problems and consequently access to a rapid, up-to-date andrnaccurate tool is desirable for carrying out cost estimations.rnThis paper describes the development of models for estimating capital and operating costs forrna jaw crusher, which is used as the primary crusher for a wide variety of mineral benefi ciationrnplants, applying single and multivariate regression analyses, together with the design of experimentrnapproach, based on principal component analysis. Explanatory variables include gape size, length ofrnfeed opening and power as numeric (quantitative) variables and toggle type (single or double) andrnthe existence of extra heavy duty construction as categorical (qualitative) variables. The performancernof each model has been investigated and comparing the estimated R-squared (R2) of each model, thernbest was selected and its validity examined. The cost models include the capital and operating costsrnalong with the operating cost components. The results indicate that the suggested best cost model isrnsuffi ciently accurate for use in feasibility studies.
机译:设备成本的充分估算是可行性研究和评估采矿和矿物加工项目的替代设计方案的关键因素。早期的成本估算不正确可能会导致消除投资收益。但是,由于数据可访问性问题,这种估算是复杂且费时的,因此需要使用快速,最新且不准确的工具来进行成本估算。本文描述了用于估算下颌骨资本和运营成本的模型的开发。破碎机,用作主要矿物破碎设备的主要破碎机,基于主成分分析,应用单变量和多元回归分析以及实验方法的设计。解释性变量包括间隙尺寸,进料口的长度和功率(作为数字(定量)变量)和切换类型(单或双),以及超重型结构的存在作为分类(定性)变量。研究了每个模型的性能,并比较了每个模型的估计R平方(R2),选择了最佳模型并检查了其有效性。成本模型包括资本成本和运营成本以及运营成本组成部分。结果表明,建议的最佳成本模型在可行性研究中使用是不够准确的。

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