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Mechanical properties of high strength concrete using fly ash

机译:粉煤灰高强度混凝土的力学性能

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Recently, a number of researches have involved improving the concrete technology requirements through advanced research. These studies involved high strength concrete HSC, were highly dependent on the quality of ingredient-materials. HSC production potentially involves several trial mixes and uses high quantities of fine materials thus making it very costly and time consuming. The objectives of this study were to reduce the production cost, time required and to improve HSC properties by providing control mixes and using fly ash as partial cement replacement. This was done by experimentally investigating the HSC production using 10%, 20% and 30% replacement of cement by fly ash and selecting the optimum replacement content. All concrete mixes were homogeneous in fresh concrete state, did not show any sign of segregation and maintains slump between 80–110mm. Fly ash addition further improved the workability. At the age 90 days, all concrete mixes achieved the cube compressive strength between 72 to 120MPa. Tensile and flexural strength were increased using fly ash using fly ash. Higher strength concrete showed low ductility because the ultimate strain was found less than 0.35%, there was In general 20% fly ash content was found the optimum.
机译:近来,许多研究涉及通过高级研究来改善具体技术要求。这些研究涉及高强度混凝土HSC,高度依赖于成分材料的质量。 HSC的生产可能涉及几种试验混合物,并使用大量的精细材料,因此非常昂贵且耗时。这项研究的目的是通过提供控制混合物并使用粉煤灰代替部分水泥来降低生产成本,所需时间并改善HSC性能。这是通过实验研究HSC的生产来完成的,其中使用粉煤灰替代10%,20%和30%的水泥,并选择最佳替代含量。所有混凝土混合物在新鲜混凝土状态下均质,没有任何偏析的迹象,并保持80-110mm的坍落度。粉煤灰的添加进一步提高了可加工性。在90天的使用期限内,所有混凝土混合物均达到了72至120MPa的立方抗压强度。使用粉煤灰使用粉煤灰增加了拉伸强度和挠曲强度。高强度混凝土表现出较低的延展性,因为发现极限应变小于0.35%,通常发现20%的粉煤灰含量是最佳的。

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