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Parameter estimation of mixed Weibull probability distributions for wind speed related to power statistics

机译:与功率统计相关的风速混合威布尔概率分布的参数估计

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Estimation of wind-speed statistics is essential for an efficient assessment of wind power generation, and thus for any rational decision upon the installation and operation of a wind farm. Most existing methods for the above estimation are based upon the popular Weibull distribution. However, a few recent papers have pointed out, based upon field data analysis, some drawback of the above model. Such data show indeed significant “heavy tails” in wind-speed probabilistic distribution for large wind speed values, constituting a crucial aspect for wind power estimation. Alternative models for such distribution, such as the Log-logistic (as discussed in a previous paper) or the Burr model, appear to be natural candidates for the wind statistics modeling, also on theoretical grounds. In particular, the Burr model is analyzed in the paper, based on a proper “mixture” of Weibull probability distributions. After illustrating such derivation, a suitable Bayes approach for the estimation of the Burr model (also including the Log-logistic model as a particular case) is proposed. The method, whose simplicity and efficiency is shown by means of a numerical application, is based upon the transformation of a Gamma distribution for converting prior information in a novel way which should be very practical for the system engineer.
机译:风速统计数据的估计对于有效评估风力发电至关重要,因此对于风电场的安装和运行做出任何合理决定也至关重要。用于上述估计的大多数现有方法都是基于流行的Weibull分布。然而,基于现场数据分析,最近的一些论文指出了上述模型的一些缺点。对于大风速值,此类数据的确显示出风速概率分布中明显的“重尾巴”,构成了风电估算的关键方面。同样从理论上讲,诸如Log-logistic(如前一篇论文所述)或Burr模型等用于这种分布的替代模型似乎是自然的风统计模型候选者。特别是,本文基于威布尔概率分布的适当“混合”对Burr模型进行了分析。在说明了这种推导之后,提出了用于估计Burr模型(也包括Log-logistic模型作为特殊情况)的合适的贝叶斯方法。该方法的简单性和效率是通过数值应用来显示的,该方法基于Gamma分布的转换,以一种新颖的方式转换先验信息,这对于系统工程师来说应该是非常实用的。

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